A subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a condition that occurs when there is bleeding in the space between the brain and the thin membrane that covers it, known as the subarachnoid space. This space is filled with cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that cushions and protects the brain. When blood leaks into this area, it increases pressure on the brain that can severely disrupt normal brain function.
The most common cause of SAH is the rupture of an aneurysm (a weakened and bulging area in a blood vessel). Other causes can include head trauma and congenital abnormalities in the blood vessels. It often occurs suddenly, with a severe headache that people describe as the worst headache they have ever had. It may also cause nausea, vomiting, neck stiffness, and even loss of consciousness. SAH, a life threatening condition, is commonly seen in people between 40 – 60 years.
Early detection and timely treatment is essential to avoid any kind of life-threatening complications and increase the chances of survival and recovery. A severe hemorrhage can also cause a coma or can leave a person paralyzed.
At Felix Hospital, our neurosurgeons are trained to deal with a wide range of neurological conditions, including providing subarachnoid hemorrhage treatment using surgical and non-surgical interventions.
Diagnosing an anal fissure typically begins with a physical examination. However, if no tear is detected, further diagnostic procedures may be ordered. These diagnostic tests include:
Medical Management
Depending on your condition, our specialists at Felix Hospital, the best hospital for fissure treatment in Noida, will recommend a treatment option. If the symptoms are mild, the doctor might prescribe medications and ointments, such as:
Surgical Management
If the anal fissure does not resolve with medications or recurs after some time, surgery becomes the only option.
Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy: Based on your condition, the surgeon may prescribe either an open or minimally invasive laser treatment for anal fissure. During the procedure, using anoscope, a small lateral incision is made in the internal anal sphincter. Cutting the muscle helps relieve excess tension, thereby stopping spasms and allowing the fissure sufficient time to heal. The procedure usually takes around 30 minutes to complete.
As with any surgery, in anal fissure surgery there are a series of prior recommendations to be taken into account.
At Felix Hospital we provide the best treatment for anal fissure. Our specialists take care of some key considerations like taking the patient’s personal medical history into consideration and assessing the patient's overall health, particularly for those patients who are anaemic or have chronic ailment.
They’ll hand over a list of dos and don'ts prior to the surgery, such as no food should be consumed at least 6-8 hours before the surgery, but the patient can continue to drink water.
Based on the patient's general health, the surgeon may start or stop certain medications before the procedure. Besides, they will be advised to limit their alcohol intake and quit smoking before the procedure since it can interfere with healing.
Minimally invasive anal fistula procedures are generally outpatient procedures, so the patient can go home the same day. Recovery from the surgery can last anywhere from 4 to 8 weeks. The timeline of recovery is based on the severity of the medical condition, the type of surgery, and the general health of the patient. At Felix Hospital, we take pride in providing the best anal fissure treatment in Noida. Our team assists our patients in their healing journey, that includes:
Lifestyle Modification
Some other post-operative care tips to follow after anal fissure surgery include the following:
The primary dietary goal following anal fissure surgery is the avoidance of constipation. Hardened stools put extreme pressure on the surgical site during bowel movements. During the first few days of recovery, you should consume a low-residue diet.
Later, as you begin to heal after your surgery, you can consider a high-fiber diet.
Avoid foods that cause constipation, like dairy products, red meat, and processed foods.