Spinal stenosis is a condition of the narrowing of spaces anywhere along the spine. This puts pressure on the nerves that travel through it. This constriction can occur anywhere along the spine, although it most usually occurs in the lower back (lumbar stenosis). The condition develops gradually over time and mostly affects adults over the age of 50. However, younger people might also get spinal stenosis due to trauma, congenital problems, or structural abnormalities in the spine.
Many people with spinal stenosis may have no symptoms at first. However, as the condition progresses, it can cause pain, numbness, and tingling sensations, usually in the back, arms, or legs. In severe situations, it may affect bladder and bowel function or lead to balance issues.
The underlying reason is mostly age-related wear and tear, such as osteoarthritis, which can result in bone spurs or disc degeneration. Spinal stenosis treatment is based on the severity of the symptoms. Although spinal stenosis cannot always be reversed, early detection and proper treatment can successfully control symptoms and improve quality of life.
Diagnosing an anal fissure typically begins with a physical examination. However, if no tear is detected, further diagnostic procedures may be ordered. These diagnostic tests include:
Medical Management
Depending on your condition, our specialists at Felix Hospital, the best hospital for fissure treatment in Noida, will recommend a treatment option. If the symptoms are mild, the doctor might prescribe medications and ointments, such as:
Surgical Management
If the anal fissure does not resolve with medications or recurs after some time, surgery becomes the only option.
Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy: Based on your condition, the surgeon may prescribe either an open or minimally invasive laser treatment for anal fissure. During the procedure, using anoscope, a small lateral incision is made in the internal anal sphincter. Cutting the muscle helps relieve excess tension, thereby stopping spasms and allowing the fissure sufficient time to heal. The procedure usually takes around 30 minutes to complete.
As with any surgery, in anal fissure surgery there are a series of prior recommendations to be taken into account.
At Felix Hospital we provide the best treatment for anal fissure. Our specialists take care of some key considerations like taking the patient’s personal medical history into consideration and assessing the patient's overall health, particularly for those patients who are anaemic or have chronic ailment.
They’ll hand over a list of dos and don'ts prior to the surgery, such as no food should be consumed at least 6-8 hours before the surgery, but the patient can continue to drink water.
Based on the patient's general health, the surgeon may start or stop certain medications before the procedure. Besides, they will be advised to limit their alcohol intake and quit smoking before the procedure since it can interfere with healing.
Minimally invasive anal fistula procedures are generally outpatient procedures, so the patient can go home the same day. Recovery from the surgery can last anywhere from 4 to 8 weeks. The timeline of recovery is based on the severity of the medical condition, the type of surgery, and the general health of the patient. At Felix Hospital, we take pride in providing the best anal fissure treatment in Noida. Our team assists our patients in their healing journey, that includes:
Lifestyle Modification
Some other post-operative care tips to follow after anal fissure surgery include the following:
The primary dietary goal following anal fissure surgery is the avoidance of constipation. Hardened stools put extreme pressure on the surgical site during bowel movements. During the first few days of recovery, you should consume a low-residue diet.
Later, as you begin to heal after your surgery, you can consider a high-fiber diet.
Avoid foods that cause constipation, like dairy products, red meat, and processed foods.
