Myasthenia gravis (MG) is a chronic autoimmune disorder that interrupts the communication between nerves and muscles, leading to muscle weakness. The hallmark of this condition is fatigue that worsens with activity and improves with rest. It most commonly affects the muscles that control the eyes and eyelids, facial expression, chewing, talking, and swallowing. In more severe cases, it may affect the muscles involved in breathing and limb movement.
The disorder happens when the immune system produces antibodies that block or destroy acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular junction. As a result, nerve impulses fail to trigger effective muscle contraction. The symptoms can be sudden and may initially be dismissed as general tiredness. However, if left undiagnosed or not managed properly, the condition can lead to life-threatening respiratory issues, especially during what’s known as a myasthenic crisis.
MG can affect people of any age, but it’s more frequently diagnosed in women under 40 and men over 60. While there is no permanent cure, advances in treatment have made it possible to manage the disease effectively and maintain a good quality of life for most patients.
At Felix Hospital, we provide diagnosis, management and myasthenia gravis treatment in Noida.
Diagnosing an anal fissure typically begins with a physical examination. However, if no tear is detected, further diagnostic procedures may be ordered. These diagnostic tests include:
Medical Management
Depending on your condition, our specialists at Felix Hospital, the best hospital for fissure treatment in Noida, will recommend a treatment option. If the symptoms are mild, the doctor might prescribe medications and ointments, such as:
Surgical Management
If the anal fissure does not resolve with medications or recurs after some time, surgery becomes the only option.
Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy: Based on your condition, the surgeon may prescribe either an open or minimally invasive laser treatment for anal fissure. During the procedure, using anoscope, a small lateral incision is made in the internal anal sphincter. Cutting the muscle helps relieve excess tension, thereby stopping spasms and allowing the fissure sufficient time to heal. The procedure usually takes around 30 minutes to complete.
As with any surgery, in anal fissure surgery there are a series of prior recommendations to be taken into account.
At Felix Hospital we provide the best treatment for anal fissure. Our specialists take care of some key considerations like taking the patient’s personal medical history into consideration and assessing the patient's overall health, particularly for those patients who are anaemic or have chronic ailment.
They’ll hand over a list of dos and don'ts prior to the surgery, such as no food should be consumed at least 6-8 hours before the surgery, but the patient can continue to drink water.
Based on the patient's general health, the surgeon may start or stop certain medications before the procedure. Besides, they will be advised to limit their alcohol intake and quit smoking before the procedure since it can interfere with healing.
Minimally invasive anal fistula procedures are generally outpatient procedures, so the patient can go home the same day. Recovery from the surgery can last anywhere from 4 to 8 weeks. The timeline of recovery is based on the severity of the medical condition, the type of surgery, and the general health of the patient. At Felix Hospital, we take pride in providing the best anal fissure treatment in Noida. Our team assists our patients in their healing journey, that includes:
Lifestyle Modification
Some other post-operative care tips to follow after anal fissure surgery include the following:
The primary dietary goal following anal fissure surgery is the avoidance of constipation. Hardened stools put extreme pressure on the surgical site during bowel movements. During the first few days of recovery, you should consume a low-residue diet.
Later, as you begin to heal after your surgery, you can consider a high-fiber diet.
Avoid foods that cause constipation, like dairy products, red meat, and processed foods.
